Typosquatters profit from common user errors

The Web has opened plenty of new avenues for criminal behavior. For example, you may have heard of cybersquatting. Someone registers a site’s domain name that includes a trademark and then tries to profit by selling that name to the trademark owner.  But are you familiar with typosquatting? You should be because typosquatters profit from common user errors.  These schemes can make just about any organization, along with visitors to its website, the victims of fraud. Fat fingers Like cybersquatting, typosquatting (also known as URL hijacking) involves the purchase of domain names in bad faith. It takes advantage of an inclination among users known as “fat fingers” — basically, our tendency to hit the wrong keys and enter misspelled trademarks or brands. For example, in a case involving...

How to Treat Your Business Website Costs for Tax Purposes

These days, most businesses need a website to remain competitive. It’s an easy decision to set one up and maintain it. But determining the proper tax treatment for the costs involved in developing a website isn’t so easy.  That's because the IRS hasn’t yet released guidance on business website cost tax treatment.  Consequently, you must apply existing guidance on other costs to the issue of website development costs. Hardware and software First, let’s look at the hardware you may need to operate a website. The costs involved fall under the standard rules for depreciable equipment. Specifically, once these assets are up and running, you can deduct 100% of the cost in the first year they’re placed in service (before 2023). This favorable treatment is allowed under the...

How to Withdraw Cash from your Corporation

Do you want to withdraw cash from your closely held corporation at a low tax cost? The easiest way is to distribute cash as a dividend. However, a dividend distribution isn’t tax-efficient, since it’s taxable to you to the extent of your corporation’s “earnings and profits.” But it’s not deductible by the corporation. Fortunately, there are several alternative methods that may allow you to withdraw cash from a corporation while avoiding dividend treatment. Here are five ideas: (1) Capital repayments To the extent that you’ve capitalized the corporation with debt, including amounts that you’ve advanced to the business, the corporation can repay the debt without the repayment being treated as a dividend. Additionally, interest paid on the debt can be deducted by the corporation. This assumes that the...

Real Estate Money Laudering Schemes

Money laundering is the process by which criminals transform their ill-gotten gains into legitimate-looking funds. It’s widespread and wide-reaching, making it a significant corrupting influence on financial systems, governments and certain professionals. Criminals use many different types of businesses to “wash” their dirty money, but some are more useful than others. Real estate money laundering is a favorite industry, given its high dollar value and availability of inventory. Money Laundering: 3 steps The typical money laundering scheme involves three phases: Placement: Here the proceeds of criminal activity enter the financial system. Layering: This is where the money launderer conducts a series of transactions to distance the money from its criminal source. Integration: Finally, the criminal uses the money, which now appears legitimate and divorced of any crime. Executing money laundering operations effectively is critical if...

Quantitative Easing Explained

As posted to Malekanoms YouTube Channel on 11/11/10 (Run Time: 6 minutes, 48 seconds) Quantitative Easing Explained . . . Again?  Why "Again"? That's because I originally posted this clip as Blog Post #150 way back on 11/17/2010 when it was hot off the presses.  Now . . . 9 years later, the powers-that-be have learned nothing. On 10/16/2019, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) released an article entitled, "The Fed Is Buying Treasurys Again. Just Don’t Call It Quantitative Easing".  The article alerts the reader to the fact that, on 10/15/2019, The Federal Reserve began buying short-term Treasury debt Tuesday at an initial pace of $60 billion a month, but officials say these purchases are nothing like the bond-buying stimulus campaigns unleashed by the central bank between 2008...

Connection Between Fraud and Geometry

What is the connection between fraud and geometry?  Fraud experts have long suggested that the presence of three conditions, known as the “fraud triangle,” greatly increases the likelihood that an employee will commit fraud. Over the years, this conceptual framework has been expanded to become a “fraud diamond.” Understanding these models can help you protect your business. Classic shape The classic fraud triangle consists of: Pressure An individual experiences some type of pressure that motivates the fraud. Pressure can come from within the organization — for example, pressure to meet aggressive earnings or revenue growth targets. Or, the pressure could be personal, such as the need to maintain a high standard of living or pay off debt from credit cards, medical bills or gambling. Rationalization Perpetrators must be able to mentally...

Picking the Right Retirement Plan for Your Business

If you’re a small business owner or you’re involved in a start-up, you may want to set up a tax-favored retirement plan for yourself and any employees. Several types of plans are eligible for tax advantages.  But what is the right retirement plan for your business and it's employees? 401(k) plan One of the best-known retirement plan options is the 401(k) plan. It provides for employer contributions made at the direction of employees. Specifically, the employee elects to have a certain amount of pay deferred and contributed by the employer on his or her behalf to an individual account. Employee contributions can be made on a pretax basis, saving employees current income tax on the amount contributed. Employers may, or may not, provide matching contributions on behalf of...

Wjat is the Best Fuel to Use in Your Vehicle?

As posted to the Chris Fix YouTube Channel on 10/15/19 (Run Time: 16 min, 10 sec) What is the best fuel to use in your vehicle?  Chris Fix explains the octane rating system and other related matters in this informative clip. (This is Blog Post #635) Chris Fix creates and posts easy-to-follow, step-by-step how-to style videos for both beginners and experts that want to save money by fixing their own car.  With new content every 10 days or so, Chris takes pride in helping others at the Chris Fix YouTube Channel. ...

A Family Bank Affords Intrafamily Lending

One of the primary goals of estate planning is to put in writing how you want your wealth distributed to loved ones after your death. But what if you’d like to use that wealth to help a family member in need while you’re still alive? A family bank affords intrafamily lending. If you’re considering making an intrafamily loan to your children or other family members, it’s worth a look at establishing a “family bank.” Loan structure is important Lending can be an effective way to provide your family financial assistance without triggering unwanted gift taxes. So long as a loan is structured in a manner similar to an arm’s-length loan between unrelated parties, it won’t be treated as a taxable gift. This means, among other things: Documenting the...