New COVID-19 Fraud Schemes

Like the coronavirus (COVID-19) pathogen itself, incidents of COVID-19 fraud are surging and financial losses are piling up. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) reports that the number of complaints about new COVID-19 fraud schemes doubled in just one recent week. As of March 31, 2020, losses attributed to the outbreak stood at $5.9 million. Here are some of the scams criminals are perpetrating. Bad medicine Although travel and vacation company disputes top the FTC’s most recent list of COVID-19 complaints, most of these relate to cancellations and refunds, not fraud. Much more worrying for American consumers are the many online vendors hawking suspect treatments and tests. On March 9, the FTC sent warning letters to seven companies advertising everything from virus-fighting tea to essential oils. The Commission...

IRS Q&A on CARES Act Employee Retention Tax Credit

The recently enacted Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act provides a refundable employee retention tax credit for 50% of wages paid by eligible employers to certain employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. The employee retention credit is available to employers, including nonprofit organizations, with operations that have been fully or partially suspended as a result of a government order limiting commerce, travel or group meetings. The credit is also provided to employers who have experienced a greater than 50% reduction in quarterly receipts, measured on a year-over-year basis. IRS ISSUES FAQs The IRS has now released FAQs about the credit. Here are some highlights. How is the credit calculated? The credit is 50% of qualifying wages paid up to $10,000 in total. So the maximum credit for an...

COVID-19 Poses Fraud Threats to Businesses

Scam artists know how anxious business owners are during the current coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis. They know that as you struggle to meet customer demands, pay employees and stay solvent, you’re more likely to drop your guard and fall for a fraud scheme. The last thing your business needs right now is to suffer additional financial losses. So keep an eye out for the latest ways that COVID-19 poses fraud threats to businesses: Fake suppliers Whether you’re a manufacturer seeking raw materials or a grocer desperate to keep shelves stocked, you may have trouble getting your usual supplies. If a regular supplier is temporarily — or permanently — shut down, be careful about doing business with unknown vendors. Many authentic-looking websites are, in fact, fronts for criminal operations,...

IRS Q&A on Receiving Economic Impact Payments

In an Information Release (IR 2020-61), the Treasury Department and IRS have announced that distribution of economic impact payments, made as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the CARES Act), will begin in the next three weeks and will be distributed automatically, with no action required for most people. However, people who did not file 2018 or 2019 federal income tax returns will need to submit "a simple tax return" to receive the stimulus payment. The Information Release answers the following questions: Who is eligible for the economic impact payment? Tax filers with adjusted gross income up to $75,000 for individuals and up to $150,000 for married couples filing joint returns will receive the full payment. For filers with income above those amounts, the payment...

New SBA Website Discusses CARES Act Relief for Businesses

On March 27, the President signed into law the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act, PL 116-136). Among other provisions, the CARES Act contains several new SBA loan and debt relief programs, including the: Paycheck Protection Program, Economic Injury Disaster Loans, and SBA debt relief, for the self-employed, independent contractors, and small and large businesses suffering economic damage from the Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak. The Small Business Administration (SBA) has a new website called Coronavirus (COVID-19): Small Business Guidance and Loan Resources. The new website includes information on the aforementioned new SBA programs that were enacted as part of the CARES Act, as well as information on the following SBA Express Bridge Loans and other guidance/resources: SBA Express Bridge Loan Pilot Program SBA Economic Injury...

Expanded Coverage of the CARES Act

This post provides expanded coverage of the CARES Act, Congress’s gigantic economic stimulus package that the President signed into law on March 27, 2020. PROVISIONS AFFECTING INDIVIDUALS Recovery rebates for individuals To help individuals stay afloat during this time of economic uncertainty, the government will send up to $1,200 payments to eligible taxpayers and $2,400 for married couples filing joints returns. An additional $500 additional payment will be sent to taxpayers for each qualifying child dependent under age 17 (using the qualification rules under the Child Tax Credit). Rebates are gradually phased out, at a rate of 5% of the individual’s adjusted gross income over $75,000 (singles or marrieds filing separately), $122,500 (head of household), and $150,000 (joint). There is no income floor or ‘‘phase-in’’—all recipients who are under...

CARES Act Tax Relief for Individuals

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act signed by President Trump on 3/27/2020 provides a variety of tax and financial relief measures to help Americans during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This post explains some of the CARES Act tax relief for individuals. Individual cash payments Under the new law, an eligible individual will receive a cash payment equal to the sum of: $1,200 ($2,400 for eligible married couples filing jointly) plus $500 for each qualifying child. Eligibility is based on adjusted gross income (AGI). Individuals who have no income, as well as those whose income comes entirely from Social Security benefits, are also eligible for the payment. The AGI thresholds will be based on 2019 tax returns, or 2018 returns if you haven’t yet filed your 2019...

CARES Act Provides More Tax Relief for Businesses

On 3/27/20, President Trump signed into law another coronavirus (COVID-19) law.  The CARES Act provides more tax relief for businesses employers. Here are some of the tax-related provisions in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.  Employee retention credit The new law provides a refundable payroll tax credit for 50% of wages paid by eligible employers to certain employees during the COVID-19 crisis. Employer eligibility. The credit is available to employers with operations that have been fully or partially suspended as a result of a government order limiting commerce, travel or group meetings. The credit is also provided to employers that have experienced a greater than 50% reduction in quarterly receipts, measured on a year-over-year basis. The credit isn’t available to employers receiving Small Business Interruption Loans under...

Cutting Your Tax Bill with IRAs

If you’re getting ready to file your 2019 tax return, and your tax bill is higher than you’d like, there may still be an opportunity to cut your tax bill with IRAs. If you qualify, you can make a deductible contribution to a traditional IRA right up until the 2020 filing date and benefit from the resulting tax savings on your 2019 return. Do you qualify? You can make a deductible contribution to a traditional IRA if: You (and your spouse) aren’t an active participant in an employer-sponsored retirement plan, or You (or your spouse) are an active participant in an employer plan, and your modified adjusted gross income (AGI) doesn’t exceed certain levels that vary from year-to-year by filing status. For 2019, if you’re a joint tax...