Economic Impact Payment Less Than You Expected?

Nearly everyone has heard about the Economic Impact Payment (EIP) that the federal government is sending to folks to help mitigate the effects of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The IRS reports that in the first four weeks of the program, 130 million individuals received payments worth more than $200 billion. However, some people are still waiting for a payment. And others received an EIP but it was less than what they were expecting. Here are some answers why this might have happened. Economic Impact Payment Basic Amounts If you’re under a certain adjusted gross income (AGI) threshold, you’re generally eligible for the full $1,200 ($2,400 for married couples filing jointly). In addition, if you have a “qualifying child,” you’re eligible for an additional $500. Here are some of the...

PPP Loan Forgiven Expenses Aren't Deductible

Did you know that PPP loan forgiven expenses aren't deductible?  The IRS has issued guidance clarifying that certain deductions aren’t allowed if a business has received a Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan. Specifically, an expense isn’t deductible if both: The payment of the expense results in forgiveness of a loan made under the PPP, and The income associated with the forgiveness is excluded from gross income under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. PPP basics The CARES Act allows a recipient of a PPP loan to use the proceeds to pay payroll costs, certain employee healthcare benefits, mortgage interest, rent, utilities and interest on other existing debt obligations. A recipient of a covered loan can receive forgiveness of the loan in an amount equal to...

Gig Economy Workers and Businesses Guidance on IRS Website

Earlier this year, the IRS has announced in IR 2020-4 that it had launched the Gig Economy Tax Center on it's website, IRS.gov. The new website provides guidance specifically designed for gig economy workers and businesses, i.e., those people who earn income providing on-demand work, services or goods. Background The gig economy is also known as the sharing, on-demand or access economy. It usually includes businesses that operate through a digital platform, an app or website, to connect people and to provide services to customers. While there are many types of gig economy businesses, ride-sharing (i.e. Uber/Lyft) and home rentals (i.e. AirBNB) are two of the most popular. Often, gig economy activity is through a digital platform like an app or website. IRS summarizes the unique tax aspects of...

Amending Returns for Retroactive COVID-19 Tax Relief

The $2.2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) delivers meaningful tax relief to individuals and businesses. Some of that relief is retroactive, which can affect 2018 and 2019 returns that have already been filed. One retroactive provision can, in some cases, go all the way back to 2013.  Here is a summary of the CARES Act retroactive COVID-19 tax relief measures that can potentially benefit you or your business entity after amended returns have been prepared and filed. Taxpayer-friendly Rules for Deducting Net Operating Losses (NOLs) Business activities that generate tax losses can cause you or your business entity to have an NOL for the year. The CARES Act significantly liberalizes the NOL deduction rules and allows NOLs that arise in 2018–2020 to be...

Best Practices for PPP Loan Forgiveness

Congratulations on receiving your Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loan! We hope it provides much needed cash during these uncertain times. Now that you have the funds, here are some best practices for PPP loan forgiveness over the next 8 weeks to ensure maximum retention. Use the Funds for Forgivable Purposes Best practices for PPP loan forgiveness revolve largely on whether you use the money to pay forgivable expenses. These include: payroll costs (if you’re self-employed, these costs include the net profit amount from your business, as reported on your 2019 tax return), interest payments on mortgages incurred before 2/15/20, rent payments on leases dated before 2/15/20, and utility payments under service agreements dated before 2/15/20. However, according to the Small Business Administration (SBA), not more than 25% of...

Protect Data and Build Trust with Customers

Every time your business interacts with customers is an opportunity to build trust. And it’s an opportunity you can’t afford to neglect. Look at customer data. When customers hand over personal and financial data to your company, they expect you to do everything in your power to protect it from hackers — as well as non-criminal third parties. If you don’t? Just look at some of the companies affected by major data breaches. Protect data and build trust with customers. Provide fraud notices Unless you run a cash-only business, you collect financial data from you customers every time you process transactions. If you offer credit accounts to business customers, you probably collect even more information. You’re obliged to ensure this data doesn’t fall into the hands of...

Changes to the Child Tax Credit

If you’re a parent, or if you’re planning on having children, you know that it’s expensive to pay for their food, clothes, activities and education. Fortunately, TCJA made changes to the Child Tax Credit, which is available for taxpayers with children under the age of 17, as well as a dependent credit for older children. Recent tax law changes Changes made by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) make the child tax credit more valuable and allow more taxpayers to be able to benefit from it. These changes apply through 2025. Prior law: Before the TCJA kicked in for the 2018 tax year, the child tax credit was $1,000 per qualifying child. But it was reduced for married couples filing jointly by $50 for every $1,000 (or...

Availability of Home Office Deductions

If you’re self-employed and work out of an office in your home, don't forget the availability of home office deductions. However, you must satisfy strict rules. If you qualify, you can deduct the “direct expenses” of the home office. This includes the costs of painting or repairing the home office and depreciation deductions for furniture and fixtures used there. You can also deduct the “indirect” expenses of maintaining the office. This includes the allocable share of utility costs, depreciation and insurance for your home, as well as the allocable share of mortgage interest, real estate taxes and casualty losses. In addition, if your home office is your “principal place of business,” the costs of traveling between your home office and other work locations are deductible transportation expenses,...

When the Fraud Suspect is an Executive

Businesses and fraud experts often face a long, arduous process when investigating any occupational fraud incident. When the fraud suspect is an executive . . . a member of upper management . . . it’s exponentially harder. In theory, investigating executives shouldn’t differ from the process of investigating rank-and-file employees. In reality, the authority and influence of an executive can slow — even shut down — a fraud investigation. You need a plan to prevent interference and facilitate the collection of evidence that can be used in court, if necessary. Human element The first step is to brief the executive’s chain of command. As soon as allegations surface, work with your company’s human resources and legal departments to make the suspect’s superiors aware of the situation. If you...