Hide Your Children This Summer

If you’re a business owner and you hire your children (or grandchildren) this summer, you can obtain tax breaks and other non-tax benefits. The kids can gain on-the-job experience, save for college and learn how to manage money. And you may be able to: Shift your high-taxed income into tax-free or low-taxed income, Realize payroll tax savings (depending on the child’s age and how your business is organized), and Enable retirement plan contributions for the children. Hire your children, but it must be a real job When you hire your child, you get a business tax deduction for employee wage expenses. In turn, the deduction reduces your federal income tax bill, your self-employment tax bill (if applicable), and your state income tax bill (if applicable). However, in...

Make Health Care Decisions

Estate planning isn’t just about what happens to your assets after you die. It’s also about protecting yourself and your loved ones. This includes having a plan for making critical medical decisions in the event you’re unable to make them yourself. And, as with other aspects of your estate plan, the time to act is now, while you’re healthy. If an illness or injury renders you unconscious or otherwise incapacitated, it will be too late. Without a plan that expresses your wishes, your family may have to make health care decisions on your behalf or petition a court for a conservatorship. Either way, there’s no guarantee that these decisions will be made the way you would want, or by the person you would choose. Health Care Decisions:...

Estate Planning for Single Parents

Here’s a fast fact: The percentage of U.S. children who live with an unmarried parent has jumped from 13% in 1968 to 32% in 2017, according to Pew Research Center’s most recent poll. While estate planning for single parents is similar to estate planning for families with two parents, when only one parent is involved, certain aspects demand your special attention. Estate planning for single parents: 5 questions to ask Of course, parents want to provide for their children’s care and financial needs after they’re gone. If you’re a single parent, here are five questions you should ask: 1. Have I selected an appropriate guardian? If the other parent is unavailable to take custody of your children should you become incapacitated or unexpectedly die, your estate plan must designate...

Ordinary and Necessary Business Expenses

If you've read the Internal Revenue Code, you may be surprised to find that most business deductions aren’t specifically listed. It doesn’t explicitly state that you can deduct office supplies and certain other expenses. Some expenses are detailed in the tax code, but the general rule is contained in the first sentence of §162.  It states you can write off “all the ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or business.” Ordinary and necessary business expenses basic definitions In general, an expense is ordinary if it’s considered common or customary in the particular trade or business. For example, insurance premiums to protect a store would be an ordinary business expense in the retail industry. A necessary expense is defined as...

Uncover Bogus Résumé Claims

Job applicants aren’t always honest on their résumés. As such, it's critical that you uncover bogus résumé claims.  If you don’t investigate suspicious claims, you might end up hiring an unqualified and unethical employee — which could lead to financial, productivity and legal liability issues. The résumé fibber might also be more likely to commit occupational fraud. But how to uncover bogus résumé claims?  Here are the three most common résumé falsifications. (1) Deceptive dates Whether to gloss over a termination, a period of job hopping or time spent out of the workforce, some job seekers “adjust” dates to make their employment history seem more consistent. Look closely at résumés that state employment dates in years, not months. Say an applicant claims she worked at her last job...

Tax Savings for Electric Vehicles

While the number of plug-in electric vehicles (EVs) is still small compared with other cars on the road, it’s growing.  This is especially true in certain parts of the country. If you’re interested in purchasing an electric or hybrid vehicle, you may be eligible for tax savings for electric vehicles.  A federal income tax credit is available of up to $7,500. (Depending on where you live, there may also be state tax breaks and other incentives.) However, the federal tax credit is subject to a complex phaseout rule that may reduce or eliminate the tax break.  The phaseout is based on how many sales are made by a given manufacturer. The vehicles of two manufacturers have already begun to be phased out.  That means they now...

Employee vs Independent Contractor

Employee vs Independent Contractor is an age old question.  Many employers prefer to classify workers as independent contractors to lower costs, even if it means having less control over a worker’s day-to-day activities. But the government is on the lookout for businesses that classify workers as independent contractors simply to reduce taxes or avoid their employee benefit obligations. Why it matters When your business classifies a worker as an employee, you generally must withhold federal income tax and the employee’s share of Social Security and Medicare taxes from his or her wages. Your business must then pay the employer’s share of these taxes, pay federal unemployment tax, file federal payroll tax returns and follow other burdensome IRS and U.S. Department of Labor rules. You may also have to...

4 Types of Life Insurance Owners

Life insurance has long provided a source of liquidity to pay estate taxes and other expenses. But, with the estate tax exemption currently set at an inflation-adjusted $10 million ($11.40 million for 2019), estate taxes are no longer a concern for many families. Nonetheless, life insurance offers many benefits for nontaxable estates. But who should own the policy?  There are 4 types of life insurance owners. If you own life insurance policies at your death, the proceeds will be included in your taxable estate. Ownership is usually determined by several factors, including who has the right to name the beneficiaries of the proceeds. If estate taxes are a concern, the way around this problem is to not own the policies when you die. However, don’t automatically...

Millennial Money; Robert Kiyosaki Doesn't Pay Taxes

 Robert Kiyosaki doesn't pay taxes during his life Robert Kiyosaki doesn't pay taxes during his life.  In this installment of Millennial Money, Robert put forth his opinion that the self-employed are working for tips.  A real estate agent gets 6% . . . Robert tips his waiter 20%.  Who’s more valuable he asks? By investing in real estate with other people’s money, you have no money in the deal so you are making an infinite return . . . and paying no taxes due to depreciation and other related expenses. . . . or after he dies either Robert Kiyosaki doesn't pay taxes after he dies either.  Robert's assets are held in a Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT).  A CRT is  an irrevocable trust that generates an income stream for...

Checking on Your Tax Refund

It’s that time of year when many people who filed their tax returns in April are looking at their mail, bank accounts, and or otherwise checking on their tax refund status to see if their refunds have landed. According to the IRS, most refunds are issued in less than 21 calendar days. However, it may take longer — and in rare cases, refunds might not come at all. Your tax refund status If you’re curious about your tax refund status, you can use the IRS “Where’s My Refund?” tool. Go to https://bit.ly/2cl5MZo and click “Check My Refund Status.” You’ll need your Social Security number, your filing status (single, married joint filer, etc.) and your exact refund amount. In some cases, taxpayers who are expecting a refund may be...